Parallax Content Slider with CSS3 and jQuery
PhotoSwipe is an jQuery Mobile image gallery slider for touch devices that works on desktops
wmuSlider, a jQuery responsive slider
Blueberry jQuery image slider specifically for responsive web design
Use the Elastislide plugin to make a responsive image gallery with thumbnail carousel toggle
Dynamic Carousel is a slider plugin built for responsive layouts (Code Visually)
Flexslider is a lightweight, responsive jQuery slider with fade animations (Woo Themes)
Responsive jQuery carousel adapts size and behavior to work on any screen size (Elastislide)
Slide in Captions
Link: Slide in Captions